Partager
Agreements In Restraint Of Marriage
It can also be mentioned here that the impugned rules previously provided for a restriction on marriage for the duration of the period of service, but it was amended by the company when a action was filed. Had the amendment not taken place, the Tribunal`s decision might have been different. One of the essential conditions for the formation of the contract is that it cannot be declared invalid. Section 10 of the Indian Contracts Act states that « all contracts are contracts… which are not expressly cancelled. A contract can be cancelled for several reasons, for example. B of the above provisions, Air Hostesses has left the service in the following contingencies: a) If the age is 35; b) at the time of marriage, if it took place within four years of service, and c) at the first pregnancy. Brokerage contracts have since been denounced by the courts, contrary to public order. For example, in Gopi Tihadi v. Gokhei Panda and Another, a departmental bank of Orissa High Court stated: « The examination or purpose of an agreement is lawful, unless the law is expressly prohibited or if the court deems it immoral or contrary to public order. According to English contract law, a contract in which marriage is entered into taking into account the money paid is considered illegal, since marriage should be a free union of the couple… A brokerage contract is a third party`s remuneration contract in light of its marital negotiations and, as such, is contrary to public policy and cannot be applied. A marriage withholding agreement is different from both a matrimonial brokerage contract and a fiancé contract. After the fiance, and separated from him by a variable interval, comes the marriage. An engagement contract signed by a wife`s guardian with the groom is not an irrevocable contract.
However, custom requires that such a revocation of the promise be done with a just cause and, a few centuries ago, such a revocation would result in heavy penalties to be paid to the groom. Article 21, paragraph 6 of the Special Discharge Act of 1877, however, stipulated that the actual performance of a fiance contract could not be enforced. Thus, a Betrothal contract is neither in the restriction of marriage nor against public order, as is the case in Tulshiram v. Roopchand, in which a party had declined the fiance contract and then claimed that such a contract was void. The plaintiff in the case where the compensation was awarded by the court, but for the amount already spent pending the marriage as well as for the mental torture and lack of social esteem that followed. Thus, the Commission envisaged limiting the Adrand of the section by rendering null and void any agreement to completely restrict marriage, while allowing a partial reservation if the agreed withholding was deemed appropriate by the Tribunal in the circumstances. This would allow for several agreements that could be better for both individuals and society. However, years later, Gulab Rani filed a complaint to reclaim ownership of some of that estate, claiming in particular that the contractual compromise act under Section 26 of the Indian Contract Act was null and foregoing because he recognizes the marriage. It should be noted, however, that a violation of Section 26 of the Indian Contract Act of 1872 was not invoked in apex Court by a partial restriction of marriage which, as part of the service contract, existed definitively before the Apex court.